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Ethical and ESG pension funds: read the claims

Understand environmental, social and governance terminology, exclusions and the limits of sustainability labels. No sustainability score, certified fund list or product recommendation.

All Pensions Editorial TeamPublished Updated 2 min read

General information, not personal financial advice. Sources checked 2026-10-04. No independent specialist review is claimed.

Similar words can describe different approaches

ESG stands for environmental, social and governance. MoneyHelper describes funds that avoid certain industries or focus on ESG practices, and notes that definitions of ethical or sustainable can differ between providers.

Read the current policy rather than treating the name as a complete description. Keep questions about exclusions, selection methods and what the fund can still hold beside the original document. This guide does not certify that a fund meets your values.

Sources: MoneyHelper: Pension investment options

Check which labelling rules apply

The FCA explains sustainability labels for funds with different goals. It oversees the regime but does not approve the use of a label. A label is not an FCA endorsement or an investment-suitability decision.

The FCA also explains that some funds lack labels because the provider has not chosen one, the criteria are not met or the fund is outside the rules’ scope. It lists overseas funds and pension funds among scope examples. Absence of a label alone does not settle a fund’s sustainability claims.

Sources: FCA: Sustainable investment labels and anti-greenwashing

Keep claims and evidence separate

The FCA describes greenwashing as presenting a product as better for people or the planet than it actually is. Keep the stated objective, approach and available progress information together, and ask the provider to explain unclear claims.

Investments can fall as well as rise. Past performance does not predict future returns. An ethical or sustainability description does not guarantee returns or remove losses. All Pensions does not rank funds, measure their impact or recommend switching based on a label.

  • Which dated policy explains the claim?
  • What does the policy include or exclude?
  • Which rules and disclosures does the provider say apply?

Sources: FCA: Sustainable investment labels and anti-greenwashingFCA: Risk and returns

Sources & review

Next scheduled review: 2027-01-04. Provider details can change sooner. Use the official website for the current contact route.

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