A free printable reference

The pension words.
In plain English.

Twelve common terms, with a short meaning and a route to the fuller explanation. No account or email needed.

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Defined contribution

A pension that builds an invested pot, with a value that can change.

Definition checked 2026-10-03. Full explanation
Defined benefit

A pension that calculates retirement income using its scheme rules.

Definition checked 2026-10-03. Full explanation
Workplace pension

A pension arranged through an employer; the arrangement may build an invested pot or benefits under scheme rules.

Definition checked 2026-10-04. Full explanation
Personal pension

A pension arrangement usually building an invested pot, which may be arranged individually or used through an employer.

Definition checked 2026-10-04. Full explanation
State Pension

Government retirement income linked to National Insurance history and applicable rules, separate from private pension pots.

Definition checked 2026-10-04. Full explanation
SIPP

A self-invested personal pension: a defined contribution arrangement with investment choices that depend on the provider.

Definition checked 2026-10-04. Full explanation
Annuity

A way of using pension money to buy income, with the duration and features set by the contract.

Definition checked 2026-10-04. Full explanation
Pension drawdown

A way of taking money from a defined contribution pension while the remaining pension stays invested.

Definition checked 2026-10-04. Full explanation
Pension scheme

The pension arrangement whose rules and records apply to members.

Definition checked 2026-10-03. Full explanation
Pension provider

The organisation named as provider for a pension arrangement; use the scheme paperwork to identify the right contact for your record.

Definition checked 2026-10-04. Full explanation
Pension statement

A dated document describing information about your pension.

Definition checked 2026-10-03. Full explanation
Member reference

A reference a scheme uses to identify a member record; keep it with the relevant scheme rather than treating it as a value or entitlement.

Definition checked 2026-10-04. Full explanation